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Wider determinants of health (2012)



Key Messages

The Public Health Wales Observatory has published a series of health board reports which present a number of indicators relating to the wider determinants of health.

Health is affected positively and negatively by many factors which interact to produce different patterns of health across different communities. These health board reports have been produced by the Public Health Wales Observatory specifically to show variation at small area level in such indicators within health boards and their constituent local authorities.

Explore Data Further

The indicators are presented under the following chapter headings:

  • Income
  • Housing
  • Employment
  • Education
  • Community safety

For most of the indicators, the following are presented:

  • An overview of the meaning of the indicator
  • A map of all the MSOAs by fifths of equal range within the health board area
  • A chart for each local authority within the health board
  • A chart of all local authorities across Wales

An indicator guide (.pdf) is also available which provides definitions of the indicators used and notes for interpretation relating to the indicators and the data source.

Get in touch 

We are always looking to improve on the products we produce to ensure that they are user-friendly. If you have any comments or feedback please get in touch with us by emailing:  publichealthwalesobservatory@wales.nhs.uk