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Vaping

Public Health Wales has produced helpful guidance on vaping to help parents, carers, teachers and others working with secondary-aged children in Wales.

Young People and Vaping - Information for parents and carers‘ is for parents and carers to help them get a clear and evidence-based understanding of vaping amongst children and young people in Wales. The guidance includes up-to-date information on the health impacts of vaping and how many children and young people are currently vaping in Wales, as well as practical advice on how to spot the potential signs of vaping, and how to approach a conversation about it.

Information and Guidance on Vaping for Secondary-aged learners in Wales’ is for teachers and those who work with secondary-aged learners, providing data and evidence-based information on vaping. This resource helps schools address vaping within their settings through policies, practices, and curriculum content.

Together, these resources will help parents, teachers and others working with children and young people to have honest, fact-based and supportive conversations about vaping that address the issues that matter.

How many young people are using vaping devices in Wales?

Most children and young people don’t vape. However, studies including The School Health Research Network (SHRN) Student Health and Wellbeing Survey have shown that the use of vapes among children and young people in Wales has been on the rise in recent years.

Almost one-in-six year 11 students in Wales (15.9 per cent) are regularly using vapes, according to data published recently by Public Health Wales and The School Health Research Network and over 45 per cent of students in year 11 say they have tried a vape.

Why is there concern about vaping amongst young people?

While switching to vapes from smoking has a range of health benefits for smokers there is no benefit of vaping for non-smokers, particularly children and young people. For this reason, it is already illegal to sell vapes to people under 18 years of age.

Evidence regarding the health effects resulting from the use of vaping devices is very limited. However, vaping does put young people at risk of nicotine addiction, a dependency that impacts their education, behaviour and their daily life.

The impact of this dependency is being seen by schools who are also reporting increasing problems with vape use and problem behaviours as a result. Headteachers have reported that vape use has become a growing issue over the last two years leading to them having to monitor specific areas of their site for vaping (for example toilets). School leaders also reported an increase in school exclusions relating to vaping in the past academic year.

Things you need to know

  • Vaping devices should not be used by children and young people
  • It is illegal to sell nicotine-containing vaping devices to anyone under 18 or for adults to buy them on behalf of under-18s. Those selling or suspected of selling either nicotine vapes or tobacco products to under-18s can be reported anonymously to ‘No Ifs. No Butts.’
  • There are growing numbers of illegal or illicit vaping devices on sale that don’t meet the stringent quality and safety standards within the UK. These devices can be particularly dangerous as some have been found to contain very high levels of nicotine and dangerous metals like lead. Others are labelled as being nicotine-free when they do contain nicotine. Illegal vapes have been found in schools in the UK
  • Vaping is safer than smoking but it is not harmless. The evidence on the long-term health effects of vaping is limited as it has not been around long enough to know the risk of long-term use
  • Vaping can lead to dependence on nicotine. Dependence on nicotine can negatively affect mental health and wellbeing and can be disruptive to life and learning
  • Adult smokers can reduce the risk of harm from smoking by switching completely to vaping, however vaping is not recommended for non-smokers (and should not be used by children and young people)
  • If an adult, child or young person under 18 requires support to quit smoking they should seek advice from Help Me Quit, where they will be guided to the appropriate treatment pathway (age 12+)
  • If a person wishes to quit vaping they can also contact the national Help Me Quit helpline on 0800 085 2219 for advice and support.
     

 

 


 

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