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Inequalities in uptake of routine childhood immunisations in Wales 2024 to 2025

Details:

Authors: Public Health Wales Vaccine Preventable Disease Programme (VPDP), Communicable Disease Surveillance Centre (CDSC)

Published on: 6th May 2025

  • All Wales/National
  • Annual
  • COVER
  • Vaccine inequalities

This annual surveillance report summarises trends in socioeconomic inequalities and geographic variation in the uptake of routine childhood immunisations in Wales up to 2024-25.

Public Health Wales Vaccine Preventable Disease Programme carry out surveillance for socio-economic and geographic (Local Authority level) inequalities in uptake of routine childhood immunisations. The annual reports contain additional health board specific data in appendices.

Infographic

Infographic titled “Inequalities in Childhood Immunisations 2024–25” showing socio‑economic differences in Wales. It compares children in least‑ and most‑deprived areas across ages 1, 2, 4, 5 and 15. Uptake is consistently higher in least‑deprived groups (94.7%, 94.5%, 90.7%, 92.2%, 71.3%) than most‑deprived groups (90.4%, 87.4%, 79.7%, 82.5%, 48.1%). The inequality gap has decreased for ages 1 (4.3% from 6.1%) and 4 (11.0% from 11.9%), but increased for ages 2 (7.0% from 6.3%), 5 (9.7% from 8.4%) and 15 (23.2% from 21.3%). A second section shows variation between health boards, with gaps decreasing across all ages (e.g. age 1 to 4.4% from 5.1%; age 15 to 25.1% from 25.3%). A line chart illustrates inequality trends over time, with the widest gap at age 15. Footer notes that catch‑up vaccination supports improved uptake and reduced inequalities, alongside Public Health Wales branding.

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Inequalities in uptake of routine childhood immunisations in Wales 2024 to 2025

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